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Blue Notes · Umpire Grade2026-09-07

STL @ SF

Home plate: James Hoye

“A busy night for the machines in the truck.”

B
Umpire Grade
92.2% accurate
0.3
Run Favor
runs, STL
5
ABS Overturns
of 8 reviewed

What this shows — how James Hoye called the 193 pitches that were taken (no swing), graded against the tracked rulebook strike zone, or, on a pitch the ABS (Automated Ball-Strike System) reviewed on a challenge, against its ruling. 178 were right. Below, only the misses are plotted, alongside every challenged pitch.

The zone, as he called it

Challenge 1: Alec Burleson — the ump called it a strike, the robot ruled strike (upheld — ump confirmed).1Challenge 2: Andrew Knizner — the ump called it a ball, the robot ruled strike (OVERTURNED — ump overruled).2Challenge 3: Iván Herrera — the ump called it a ball, the robot ruled strike (OVERTURNED — ump overruled).3Challenge 4: Jonah Cox — the ump called it a strike, the robot ruled ball (OVERTURNED — ump overruled).4Challenge 5: Joshua Báez — the ump called it a strike, the robot ruled strike (upheld — ump confirmed).5Challenge 6: Drew Cavanaugh — the ump called it a strike, the robot ruled ball (OVERTURNED — ump overruled).6Challenge 7: Drew Cavanaugh — the ump called it a ball, the robot ruled ball (upheld — ump confirmed).7Challenge 8: César Prieto — the ump called it a strike, the robot ruled ball (OVERTURNED — ump overruled).8
strike called ballball called strikeABS overturnedABS upheld

The calls that moved the game

  1. 1-0.39▼9 · 2-2 ball called strike· challenged ✓
    Drew Cavanaugh vs Ryne Stanek
  2. 2-0.28▼8 · 1-2 ball called strike· challenged ✓
    Jonah Cox vs Justin Bruihl
  3. 3-0.20▲6 · 2-1 ball called strike
    Leo Bernal vs Logan Webb

Run impact from the count run-value table: a missed strike three is worth far more than one on 3-0.

ABS — the Automated Ball-Strike System

8 pitches went to the robots · 5 overturned (ump overruled) · 3 upheld (ump confirmed). This is the ABS system’s own measurement — Hawk-Eye optical ball-tracking, not our model.

  1. 1Alec Burleson — ump said strike, robot ruled strike: upheld.
  2. 2Andrew Knizner — ump said ball, robot ruled strike: overturned.
  3. 3Iván Herrera — ump said ball, robot ruled strike: overturned.
  4. 4Jonah Cox — ump said strike, robot ruled ball: overturned.
  5. 5Joshua Báez — ump said strike, robot ruled strike: upheld.
  6. 6Drew Cavanaugh — ump said strike, robot ruled ball: overturned.
  7. 7Drew Cavanaugh — ump said ball, robot ruled ball: upheld.
  8. 8César Prieto — ump said strike, robot ruled ball: overturned.

Our tracked-rulebook zone matched the ABS ruling on 8 of 8 — a zone-definition gap (ABS grades a standardized, height-based zone). Where the two disagree, the umpire is graded on the ABS ruling.

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